What an interesting discussion, I'm afraid I don't know the exact speed that the Ark would go for launch, I can tell you that
at times the windspeed down the deck for launch you would have to angle yourself into the wind to walk.
In calm seas like the Med, she would be going full pelt , we could tell this by the massive wake. Another point I remember was
up in the Artic the temp was something like close to zero, when we turned into the wind for launch it was like someone turned
on the fridge, with the windchill it was brutal.
As for aircraft with full flaps on launch, yes that was so, I have many pics of the phantoms on the cat ready for launch, all
had full flaps. They only had something like 140Ft to launch, the phantom on take off with full AB used as much fuel as a Seaking
did in a2 hour sortie
For those of you that have not seen this site before it's one of the best out there showing the Ark when I was on board, it
has some fantastic shots of the aircraft on launch and recovery.
http://lionels.orpheusweb.co.uk/AirSea/ ... kCont.html